Archives for Engineering

Lehigh University nuclear fusion plasma control expert pursuing global energy goal

(Lehigh University) Two Department of Energy grants support the work of Eugenio Schuster, an expert in nuclear fusion plasma control and a professor of mechanical engineering and mechanics at Lehigh University. The grants fund experiments Schuster is doing at tokamaks in San Diego, China, and South Korea. Solutions derived from those experiments will be extrapolated to the ITER tokamak being built in France, the first nuclear reactor based on fusion.

Original source: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2019-11/lu-lun112519.php

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Nuclear reactors with a newly proposed barrier could’ve withstood Chernobyl and Fukushima

(Pensoft Publishers) To regain public confidence in nuclear power — a sustainable source of renewable energy, as well as bridging the gap between what we know today and what is going on in practice, scientists propose a new safety barrier to be implemented in large reactors around the world. The new barrier, described in the open-access journal Nuclear Energy and Technology, could reduce the probability of core melt to that of a large meteorite hitting the site.

Original source: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2019-11/pp-nrw112519.php

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Model system for distribution of more accurate time signals

Physicists have demonstrated the first next-generation ‘time scale’ — a system that incorporates data from multiple atomic clocks to produce a single highly accurate timekeeping signal for distribution. The new time scale outperforms the best existing hubs for disseminating official time worldwide and offers the possibility of providing more accurate time to millions of customers such as financial markets and computer and phone networks.

Original source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/10/191021124513.htm

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Researchers reach milestone in quantum standardization

(University of Waterloo) Researchers at the University of Waterloo have developed a method that could pave the way to establishing universal standards for measuring the performance of quantum computers.The new method, called cycle benchmarking, allows researchers to assess the potential of scalability and to compare one quantum platform against another.

Original source: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2019-11/uow-rr112519.php

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